Zhang
Qingxiu (56) and his wife Gu Zhengyi (49) are really happy to have biogas at
We are
standing in their kitchen where they make the lunch ready for us while we talk.
"Look how clean it is; no dust or smoke! Very different from life before
we got the biogas digester! The kitchen, toilet and animal pen is much cleaner
and everything is more hygienic "says Zhang Qingxiu while cutting potatoes
into thin strips. They both belong to the Tujia ethnic group, a minority ethnic
group in China. For the Tujia and other men in South China, it is not unusual for
them to help in the kitchen, especially on special occasions, although women
generally do the cooking in the everyday life.
Gu Zhengyi pours
a little oil into a wok, and says "see," with a big smile before she
lights the flame by turning on a switch. "Before we had to go to great
lengths to gather twigs that were hard to find and we spent a lot of time on
it. When we cooked, it took a long time to light a fire to cook. Now, we can
just turn on a switch; and the flame is there! “says Gu Zhengyi and smiles
again.
And it is
this simple little flame that simultaneously heats food for this family, lights
up the room at night, improves women’s health and burns away the polluting
methane gas (whilst also reducing deforestation and carbon emissions as the use
of wood and charcoal is no longer necessary) .
Their
oldest son, Zhang Guodong (3 ) comes into the smoke free kitchen with his ten
month-old daughter ZhangWenXu in his arms. Zhang Guodong and his wife Huo Fang
(28) live and work in Shanghai but they have come home to celebrate Chinese New
Year with their family, as is the tradition.
For Chinese
New Year, people traditionally eat a lot of food, especially food that they would
not usually have. "This year we have a lot of delicious food to celebrate
with- we have had a bigger harvest than ever before," says Zhang Qingxiu,
pointing to large sacks of potatoes. But potatoes are not the only crops that have
had a good year because of the high quality organic fertilizer that comes out
of the biogas tank after methane gas is evaporated. All of the crops they grow
on the farm have had a good harvest: peanuts, corn, sweet potatoes, and yellow
beans. "What are you most looking forward to eating for New Year?”I ask
Zhang Guodong. "These!" he says, pointing to a chicken walking around
the yard pecking at a dry corn grain on the ground.
Biogas has
clearly made life better for Qingxiu Zhang and Gu Zhengyi. Over the past five
years, NMS has made it possible for over 1,000 families in YONGSHUN in Hunan to
get biogas on their farms. Now we want to help to provide biogas for several
families in YONGSHUN as well as in Madagascar where we seek to transfer the
technology. Do you want to make this possible? You can give a gift to this
project here. Have you planned your vacation yet this year? Are you traveling
by air? If so, you can make your flights “greener" by buying Carbon
Offsets from NMS while enabling farmers in YongShun to get biogas on her farm, thus
reducing poverty, protecting the environment and improving women's health. You
can buy carbon offsets from this project. For an international flight, we recommend
a donation of 30 British Pounds. You can make a donation here.
How
do the biogas tanks work? Biogas is formed when animal
or human dung and other forms of compost are inserted into a pipe and become
methane gas in a tank under the ground. This gas has no smell or smoke, and can
be used for cooking and lighting. When the mixture has released the gas, it
comes out as a high quality organic fertilizer. This means that Qingxiu Zhang
and Gu Zhengyi not only get gas for cooking and lighting, they also get good
organic fertilizer that increases crop yields.
In addition to increasing revenue, reducing farming
costs and freeing up time for poor farmers, biogas is helping to improve the
status of women, improving health and hygiene, as well as protecting the
environment.
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